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149 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
149 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
# Container Interoperability
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[](https://packagist.org/packages/container-interop/container-interop)
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[](https://packagist.org/packages/container-interop/container-interop)
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## Deprecation warning!
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Starting Feb. 13th 2017, container-interop is officially deprecated in favor of [PSR-11](https://github.com/php-fig/fig-standards/blob/master/accepted/PSR-11-container.md).
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Container-interop has been the test-bed of PSR-11. From v1.2, container-interop directly extends PSR-11 interfaces.
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Therefore, all containers implementing container-interop are now *de-facto* compatible with PSR-11.
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- Projects implementing container-interop interfaces are encouraged to directly implement PSR-11 interfaces instead.
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- Projects consuming container-interop interfaces are very strongly encouraged to directly type-hint on PSR-11 interfaces, in order to be compatible with PSR-11 containers that are not compatible with container-interop.
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Regarding the delegate lookup feature, that is present in container-interop and not in PSR-11, the feature is actually a design pattern. It is therefore not deprecated. Documentation regarding this design pattern will be migrated from this repository into a separate website in the future.
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## About
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*container-interop* tries to identify and standardize features in *container* objects (service locators,
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dependency injection containers, etc.) to achieve interoperability.
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Through discussions and trials, we try to create a standard, made of common interfaces but also recommendations.
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If PHP projects that provide container implementations begin to adopt these common standards, then PHP
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applications and projects that use containers can depend on the common interfaces instead of specific
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implementations. This facilitates a high-level of interoperability and flexibility that allows users to consume
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*any* container implementation that can be adapted to these interfaces.
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The work done in this project is not officially endorsed by the [PHP-FIG](http://www.php-fig.org/), but it is being
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worked on by members of PHP-FIG and other good developers. We adhere to the spirit and ideals of PHP-FIG, and hope
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this project will pave the way for one or more future PSRs.
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## Installation
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You can install this package through Composer:
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```json
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composer require container-interop/container-interop
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```
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The packages adheres to the [SemVer](http://semver.org/) specification, and there will be full backward compatibility
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between minor versions.
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## Standards
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### Available
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- [`ContainerInterface`](src/Interop/Container/ContainerInterface.php).
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[Description](docs/ContainerInterface.md) [Meta Document](docs/ContainerInterface-meta.md).
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Describes the interface of a container that exposes methods to read its entries.
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- [*Delegate lookup feature*](docs/Delegate-lookup.md).
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[Meta Document](docs/Delegate-lookup-meta.md).
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Describes the ability for a container to delegate the lookup of its dependencies to a third-party container. This
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feature lets several containers work together in a single application.
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### Proposed
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View open [request for comments](https://github.com/container-interop/container-interop/labels/RFC)
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## Compatible projects
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### Projects implementing `ContainerInterface`
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- [Acclimate](https://github.com/jeremeamia/acclimate-container): Adapters for
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Aura.Di, Laravel, Nette DI, Pimple, Symfony DI, ZF2 Service manager, ZF2
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Dependency injection and any container using `ArrayAccess`
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- [Aura.Di](https://github.com/auraphp/Aura.Di)
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- [auryn-container-interop](https://github.com/elazar/auryn-container-interop)
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- [Burlap](https://github.com/codeeverything/burlap)
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- [Chernozem](https://github.com/pyrsmk/Chernozem)
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- [Data Manager](https://github.com/chrismichaels84/data-manager)
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- [Disco](https://github.com/bitexpert/disco)
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- [InDI](https://github.com/idealogica/indi)
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- [League/Container](http://container.thephpleague.com/)
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- [Mouf](http://mouf-php.com)
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- [Njasm Container](https://github.com/njasm/container)
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- [PHP-DI](http://php-di.org)
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- [Picotainer](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/picotainer)
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- [PimpleInterop](https://github.com/moufmouf/pimple-interop)
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- [Pimple3-ContainerInterop](https://github.com/Sam-Burns/pimple3-containerinterop) (using Pimple v3)
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- [SitePoint Container](https://github.com/sitepoint/Container)
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- [Thruster Container](https://github.com/ThrusterIO/container) (PHP7 only)
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- [Ultra-Lite Container](https://github.com/ultra-lite/container)
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- [Unbox](https://github.com/mindplay-dk/unbox)
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- [XStatic](https://github.com/jeremeamia/xstatic)
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- [Zend\ServiceManager](https://github.com/zendframework/zend-servicemanager)
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- [Zit](https://github.com/inxilpro/Zit)
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### Projects implementing the *delegate lookup* feature
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- [Aura.Di](https://github.com/auraphp/Aura.Di)
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- [Burlap](https://github.com/codeeverything/burlap)
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- [Chernozem](https://github.com/pyrsmk/Chernozem)
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- [InDI](https://github.com/idealogica/indi)
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- [League/Container](http://container.thephpleague.com/)
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- [Mouf](http://mouf-php.com)
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- [Picotainer](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/picotainer)
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- [PHP-DI](http://php-di.org)
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- [PimpleInterop](https://github.com/moufmouf/pimple-interop)
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- [Ultra-Lite Container](https://github.com/ultra-lite/container)
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### Middlewares implementing `ContainerInterface`
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- [Alias-Container](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/alias-container): add
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aliases support to any container
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- [Prefixer-Container](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/prefixer-container):
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dynamically prefix identifiers
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- [Lazy-Container](https://github.com/snapshotpl/lazy-container): lazy services
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### Projects using `ContainerInterface`
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The list below contains only a sample of all the projects consuming `ContainerInterface`. For a more complete list have a look [here](http://packanalyst.com/class?q=Interop%5CContainer%5CContainerInterface).
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| | Downloads |
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| --- | --- |
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| [Adroit](https://github.com/bitexpert/adroit) |  |
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| [Behat](https://github.com/Behat/Behat/pull/974) |  |
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| [blast-facades](https://github.com/phpthinktank/blast-facades): Minimize complexity and represent dependencies as facades. |  |
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| [interop.silex.di](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/interop.silex.di): an extension to [Silex](http://silex.sensiolabs.org/) that adds support for any *container-interop* compatible container |  |
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| [mindplay/walkway](https://github.com/mindplay-dk/walkway): a modular request router |  |
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| [mindplay/middleman](https://github.com/mindplay-dk/middleman): minimalist PSR-7 middleware dispatcher |  |
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| [PHP-DI/Invoker](https://github.com/PHP-DI/Invoker): extensible and configurable invoker/dispatcher |  |
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| [Prophiler](https://github.com/fabfuel/prophiler) |  |
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| [Silly](https://github.com/mnapoli/silly): CLI micro-framework |  |
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| [Slim v3](https://github.com/slimphp/Slim) |  |
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| [Splash](http://mouf-php.com/packages/mouf/mvc.splash-common/version/8.0-dev/README.md) |  |
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| [Woohoo Labs. Harmony](https://github.com/woohoolabs/harmony): a flexible micro-framework |  |
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| [zend-expressive](https://github.com/zendframework/zend-expressive) |  |
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## Workflow
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Everyone is welcome to join and contribute.
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The general workflow looks like this:
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1. Someone opens a discussion (GitHub issue) to suggest an interface
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1. Feedback is gathered
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1. The interface is added to a development branch
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1. We release alpha versions so that the interface can be experimented with
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1. Discussions and edits ensue until the interface is deemed stable by a general consensus
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1. A new minor version of the package is released
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We try to not break BC by creating new interfaces instead of editing existing ones.
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While we currently work on interfaces, we are open to anything that might help towards interoperability, may that
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be code, best practices, etc.
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